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Fandom Spaces are Adult Spaces.
Posted Feb 7, 2026 - 17:13:40

I'm not sure why I have to say this sometimes, but fandom spaces are adult spaces. What we consider organized fandom was built by adults, for adults. But there are people who forget this. Like I've seen people admonish adults for being involved with fandom, saying "adults should be doing adult things" (whatever the hell those "adult things" are), and I've seen kids lament growing up saying they'll have to stop liking anime or comics or whatever property they're passionate about.

And I'm just like... no kid, that's not how it works. That's the opposite of how it works.

Modern organized fandom, as we know it, really starts with Star Trek. There were certainly fans of fantasy and science fiction before that — science fiction conventions have existed since the 1930s —but this was an inflection point where the culture we know today started.

Star Trek fandom galvanized in a way we hadn't seen before. People formed fan clubs, published zines, and organized conventions. And importantly, these were actions done by adults. To be more specific, it was dominated by adult women. Now obviously people of all genders were involved, but its undeniable that they were and remain the dominant group. Those zines were often filled with Spirk fanfic, and it's the origin of fanfic and shipping culture. Elyse Rosenstein, Joyce Yasner, Joan Winston, Linda Deneroff and Devra Langsam organized the first Star Trek convention in 1972, which was arguably the first modern media convention.

All of these things were done by adults, for adults.

And the successors of these fannish actions and organizations (the modern fandom sites like AO3 and the massively scaled fandom convention scene) are still made by adults primarily for other adults. It's not to say that younger people can't be welcome in these spaces, but they importantly are not centered.

Yet some people forget this.

There are a couple of reasons for this. One major one is that a lot of fan activity is online now. In the decades before widespread internet access, a lot of fan activity happened at in person fan club meetings. Adult nerds would meet regularly to socialize with other adult nerds. We saw the faces of our fellow fans, and knew more about their lives. When things moved online though, while we were able to connect farther and wider, these connections became more surface level. People were just avatars on screens, and there's a funny thing that happens when that's our reality.

We start assuming that everyone else is just like us.

We assume that people's backgrounds, opinions, and ages are similar to our own when it's not contradicted with direct informaition. A young person reading fanfic on AO3 starts to assume that the authors are their peers and not, say, a 40 year old office worker writing on their lunch break. The whole fandom world looks like it's also young people because they've never known better.

Secondly, our culture infantalizes anything done by women, and as I said repeatedly in this, women have always dominated organized fandom (regardless of what some CHUDs on social media pretend as they decry the latest comic book movie casting). That means that misogyny makes people think of fandom as childish, whether they realize it consciously or not.

The truth remains though: fandom spaces are adult spaces, and they only survive because they're adult spaces. The world of fandom does not end when you reach adulthood, it opens up.
- Traegorn
While I agree with your message, I disagree with your phrasing. Fandom spaces are made by adults, and adults are welcome. In the vast majority of these spaces, kids are welcome as well. All are welcome, so long as they in in turn are also welcoming.
'Adult Spaces' tends to imply spaces which are distinctly NOT for children. Which certainly there are fandom spaces that fit that. Not every panel is appropriate for children. But the default fandom space is all ages. ALL, including adults.
Certainly there are spaces designed for children, programs specifically targeted to young fans. But this are also and exception to the general rule.
So yes, I agree with what you're saying, I disagree with the words you're using to say it.
You're bringing some baggage here. "Star Trek: Deep Space Nine" for example is a show intended for adult viewers. A child may watch it, but they are not the intended audience.

Kids are guests in these spaces, not the intended audience. It being okay for a kid to be there doesn't make it a kid's space.
I very much agree that there is science fiction aimed at adults, but there is a great deal of it aimed at younger audiences, and that's been true since the 1930s. Some families are in their third generation of fans, maybe fourth. What Star Trek did was to bring science fiction adventure to an adult TV audience. Before that, most SF adventure on TV had either been juvenile, or an anthology like Outer Limits. That said, there is absolutely no reason to "grow up" and give up SF, anime, or whatever else you like. Fandom folks will give the impression that the origins of SF fandom were all grown up and serious, but cosplay was invented by fans in 1939, in time for the first World Science Fiction Convention, and it was based on movie characters. Superhero and adventure comics were originally written so kids could read them, but those kids grew up, and until the 1950s, there were comics for them, too. What you are saying about the role of women is true. In our culture, women are taught to be "the organized one" in the family, so it doesn't surprise me that the Save Star Trek campaign was organized by a woman, one who had already helped reorganize and rebuild what is now the oldest continuous science fiction club [on this planet, at least].
That said, while I understand what you're saying about younger fans online assuming that everyone else online is also a younger fan, I haven't seen that to be the case. Admittedly, the ones who come to things like anime or gaming events have an advantage in that they can SEE fans of multiple generations, but with so much that's online, they can also SEE the photos from ComicCon or DragonCon. They just may not be thinking about it in an "adult" way yet, but I refuse to say that they won't...
I feel like people arguing with me haven't had the experience of teenagers trying to harass adult fans out of fandom.
THANK YOU. When I was a teen first entering these fandom spaces, there was a VERY clear sense that everyone was older than me, and I looked forward to growing up and interacting with them as an adult. It's WEIRD to me that there's been a regression, but I blame Strikethrough and Racefail, and the exodus of fandom to Tumblr, where suddenly the walls around communities came down and everything had to be out in the open for anyone to see all the time. So context died. Moderation died. And people got more isolated and that meant they were easy prey for predatory cultists peddling censorship and puritanism by dressing it up in a rainbow flag. I watched it happen. People moved from tumblr to twitter or discord, and now that those platforms are on fire, I really wonder where people will go.

It seems like fandom is getting more and more isolated and restricted to IRL, which leaves people without IRL contacts in the cold. Maybe Tumblr will get an Onion/Dropout-style renaissance. Maybe people will finally move to Dreamwidth or message boards. Maybe not. It's scary to have lived through so much destruction of fandom spaces by The Powers That Be, and watching fandom just continue to not GET that we can't just move to a new corporate platform and be safe, and that sometimes the choice with longevity is the one that comes with a few limits or requires more effort. We said that everyone should move to Dreamwidth instead of Tumblr bc tumblr was yet another corp but nobody listened, and then everyone got surprised when Strikethrough played out on Tumblr in 2018 and still is playing out now. But nobody’s willing to MOVE. It’s frustrating to watch.

That’s a little off-topic, but I grew up on online fandom and it’s important to me. It’s still by and for adults, and the very fact that advertisers want to sterilise it and make us all just consumers instead of creators is really frustrating. They bought wikia, they destroyed the tradition of fanwikis. They are encroaching because they see fandom as just another thing to exploit, and dumbing it down so the conservative churchy people don’t lose their minds is just part of that. It’s not REALLY the kids, the kids are victims of the puritanical moralism and being exploited. It’s the advertisers driving this “family-friendly” “fandom is for kids” stuff. “kids” is just their excuse, because “everything has to be rated G bc we still think sex is sinful” is saying the quiet part too loud. The internet used to be for porn, hell it was BUILT by porn. I’m sick of people getting so so scared that the media is making fun of fandom and fanfiction as being horny. Yeah it is, so nu?? I am not going to make myself “wholesome” because I am not a f%$^ing PRODUCT!! I am an adult human being! Fandom is my third space!

Sorry that was rambly. I STRONGLY agree with you.